Analysis Of Productivity Of Chickens Male Layer Resulting From Substitution Of Maggot Flour And Corn
ANALYSIS OF PRODUCTIVITY OF CHICKENS MALE LAYER RESULTING FROM SUBSTITUTION OF MAGGOT FLOUR AND CORN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30736/jt.v16i1.252Keywords:
chickens male layer, flour maggot BSF, cornAbstract
The purpose of this study was to analyze the productivity of layer roosters related to feed consumption, body weight gain (PBB), feed conversion ratio (FCR), carcass weight and income over feed cost (IOFC). The materials used in this study were finisher phase layer roosters (aged 22 days to 60 days). The method used was experimental method using Randomized Block Design ( RBD ) with 4 treatments and 4 groups, each group consisted of 9 chickens and the total sample used was 144 finisher phase layer roosters (22 days old). The treatments given were P1 = 100% commercial feed, P2 = 80% commercial feed plus 20% BSF (Black Soldier Fly) maggot flour and corn, P3 = 70% commercial feed plus 30% BSF (Black Soldier Fly) maggot flour and corn, P4 = 60% commercial feed plus 40% BSF (Black Soldier Fly) maggot flour and corn. The results showed that the use of maggot BSF (Black Soldier Fly) flour substitution feed and corn had a very significant effect (P<0.01) on feed consumption and income over feed cost (IOFC), but did not show a significant effect (P>0.05) on body weight gain, feed conversion ratio, and carcass weight. The conclusion of this research is that substitution feed meal maggot BSF (Black Soldier Fly) and corn can increase the productivity of layer roosters seen from the amount of feed consumption decreased by 6.6% to 8.4% followed by an increase in income over feed cost by 19.11% to 34.28%. The suggestion of this research is the use of maggot BSF (Black Soldier Fly) and corn substitution feed can be used up to 40% with 60% commercial feed
Downloads
References
A.Van Huis. 2013 “Potential of insects as food and feed in assuring food security,” Laboratory of Entomology, Wageningen University, Wageningen 6700 EH, The Netherlands. Laboratory of Entomology, Wageningen University, Wageningen 6700 EH, The Netherlands.
Ardiansyah, A. F., Dinasari, I., & Wadjdi, M. F. 2019. pengaruh penggunaan ampas tahu, empok jagung dan tepung ikan terfermentasi ragi roti pada pakan komersial terhadap performans ayam jantan ras petelur. rekasatwa: Jurnal Ilmiah Peternakan, 1(2), 23-28.
Fitria, N. 2011.Pengaruh penggunaan ampas kecap sebagai subtitusi bungkil kedelai dalam ransum terhadap konsumsi pakan, PBBH, dan konversi pakan ayam pedaging broiler periode grower.Skripsi.UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang. Malang.
Murtidjo B. A. 2001. Pedoman Meramu PakanIkan. Yogyakarta. PT Kanisius Newton L, Sheppard C, Watson DW, Burtle G, Dove R. 2005. Using the black soldier fly, Hermetia illucens, as a value- added toolfor the management of swine manure. Report for The Animal and Poultry waste Management Center. North Carolina. North Carolina State University Raleigh.
Newton, G. L., Sheppard, D. C., Watson, D. W., Burtle, G. J., Dove, C. R., Tomberlin, J. K., & Thelen, E. E. (2005). The black soldier fly, Hermetia illucens, as a manure management/ resource recovery tool. In Proceedings of the Symposium on the State of the Science of Animal Manure and Waste Management. San Antonio.
Nova, K. 2017, performa ayam jantan tipe medium dengan presentase pemberian ransum yang berbeda antara siang dan malam. Politeknik Negeri Lampung.
Pangestu dan Vingga Moris. 2018. Pengaruh Level Protein Pakan terhadap Konsumsi Pakan, Pertambahan Pengaruh Level Protein Pakan terhadap Konsumsi Pakan, Pertambahan Bobot Badan dan Konversi Pakan Pada Ayam Jawa Super Jantan Fase Finisher. (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Brawijaya).
Rasyaf, M. 2006. Beternak Ayam Kampung. Penebar Swadaya: Jakarta.
Resnawati, H. dan A.K.B. Ida. 2005. Produktivitas ayam lokal yang dipelihara secara intensif. Lokakarya Nasional Inovasi Teknologi Pengembangan Ayam Lokal. Balai Penelitian Ternak, Bogor. 10. Riyanti., Gustira., Kurtini. 2015. Pengaruh Kepadatan Kandang Terhadap Performa Produksi Ayam Petelur Fase Awal Grower. Jurnal Ilmiah Peternakan Terpadu Vol. 3(1): 87 92.
Slette. J.. & Wiyono. I. E. 2012. Indonesia Coffee Annual 2012. Global Agricultural Information Network.
Sudarwati , Tri Puji Lestari, and M.A Hanny Ferry Fernanda. 2019. Aplikasi Pemanfaatan Daun Pepaya (Carica papaya) Sebagai Biolarvasida Terhadap Larve Aedes aegypti. Gresik: Graniti.
Suhendra, I P. N. D., G. A. M. Kristina Dewi, dan N W. Siti. 2015. Pengaruh biosuplemen isi rumen sapi bali pada ransum terhadap berat dan komposisi fisik karkas itik bali jantan.J. Peternakan Tropika. 2 (3): 366 – 385.
Syahruddin E, Herawati R, Yoki. 2013. Pengaruh vitamin C dalam kulit buah nanas (Ananas comosus L. Merr) terhadap hormon tiroksin dan anti stress pada ayam broiler di daerah tropik. JITV, 18: 17-26. 15. Wahju 2004. Ilmu Nutrisi Unggas, Edisi kelima. Gadjah Mada Press, Yogyakarta.
Wijayanti RP. 2011. Pengaruh Suhu Kandang Yang Berbeda Terhadap Performan Ayam Ras Pedaging Periode Starter [Skripsi]. Fakultas Peternakan. Universitas Brawijaya. Malang.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 moch widayat widayat; Mudawamah, Inggit Kentjonowaty

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.