BoerPE Goat Blood Profile as Indicators of Crossbreeding Resistance

Authors

  • Nurul Humaidah Department of Reproduction and Animal Health, University of Islam Malang, Malang
  • Dedi Suryanto Department of Animal Physiology, University of Islam Malang, Malang
  • Inggit Kentjonowaty Department of Animal Production, University of Islam Malang, Malang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30736/jt.v11i2.76

Keywords:

Profile, Blood, BoerPE, Crossbreeding, Resistance

Abstract

Cases of clinical reproduction in crossbred cattle have been reported with the incidence of decreased reproductive performance. Crossbreeding resistance is usually followed by low immunity. Blood profile is one of the parameters that illustrate the immunity of livestocks. Goat crossbreeding resistance has never been studied. The purpose of this study was to analyze the crossbreeding resistance of the F1 BoerPE goat and her mothers by analyzing their blood profile. F1 BoerPE goat is the offspring of crossbreeding between Boer buck with PE goat. The research method was case study. The primary data were obtained from examination of blood profile and Physiological Status of F1 BoerPE goat and her mothers. The secondary data obtained from recording age and body weight. The blood profile data were analyzed by t test. The observed blood profile indicators were neutrophils, monocytes and lymphocytes. The results showed that the  physiological status of F1 BoerPE goat and her mothers was not significant. Nevertheless, the number of neutrophils, lymphocytes and monocytes was significantly different (p˂0.01). The average (%) number of neutrophils, lymphocytes and monocytes of PE goats was 37.92 ± 1.37; 51.85 ± 1.4; 3.87 ± 0.21. while the average blood profile of F1 BoerPE was 46.16 ± 2.1; 58.06 ± 3.4; 5.51 ± 0.18. The average number of neutrophils, lymphocytes and monocytes F1 BoerPE goat was higher compared to the parent. It is indicated that there were crossbreeding resistance of F1 BoerPE goat.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Nurul Humaidah, Department of Reproduction and Animal Health, University of Islam Malang, Malang

Department of Reproduction and Animal Health, University of Islam Malang, Malang

References

D. D. Rahmat, "Strategi Pemuliaan Sapi Potong Yang Berkelanjutan Untuk Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Hewan Qurban (Sustainable Cattle Breeding Strategy for Eid Al-Adha Sacrifice)", JANHUS J Ilmu Peternak J Anim Husb Sci, vol. 2, no. 1, p. 19-25, 2018.

K. Adhianto, S. Sulastri, M. D. I. Hamdani, D. Novriani dan L. Yuliani, "Performans Kambing Saburai Betina Di Wilayah Sumber Bibit Kabupaten Tanggamus Provinsi Lampung", J Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan, vol.20, no.1, p. 9-16, 2017.

K. Diwyanto and I. Inounu, "The Impact Of Crossbreeding In The Artificial Insemination Program On Reproductive Performance Of Beef Cattle", Wartazoa, vol. 19, no.2, p. 93-102, 2009.

P. P. Putro, "Dampak Crossbreeding terhadap Reproduksi Induk Turunannya : Hasil Studi Klinis", Lokakarya Lustrum VIII Faultas Peternakan UGM, p.8, 2008.

F. Parasmawati, Suyadi, dan S. Wahyuningsih, “Performan reproduksi pada persilangan Kambing Boer dan Peranakan Etawah (PE)’, Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan, vol.23, no. 1, p. 11 – 17, 2013.

N. Ibáñez-Escriche, E. Magallón, E. Gonzalez, J. F. Tejeda, and J. L. Noguera, “Genetic parameters and crossbreeding effects of fat deposition and fatty acid profiles in Iberian pigâ€, J. Anim. Sci, vol. 94, pp. 28-37, 2016.

S. Dash, A. K. Chakravarty, A. Singh, M. Upadhyay, M. Singh and S. Yousuf, "Effect of heat stress on reproductive performances of dairy cattle and buffaloes"A review. Vet world, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 235-253, 2016.

M. O. Adekunle, M. O. Abioja, J. A. Abiona, A. V. Jegede dan O. G. Sodipe, "Rectal temperature, heart rate, packed cell volume and differential white blood cell count of laying pullets to honey supplemented water during hot–dry season", Slovak J Anim Sci. vol 50, no. 1, 2017.

C. E. Yunker, “Heartwater in sheep and goats: a reviewâ€, Journal of Veterinary Research, vol. 63, pp. 159-170, 1996

E. Rosita, I. G. Permana, T. Toharmat dan D. Despal, "Kondisi Fisiologis, Profil Darah Dan Status Mineral Pada Induk dan Anak Kambing Peranakan Etawah (PE) (Physiological Conditions, Blood Profile and Mineral Statues of Kid and Doe Etawah Crossbred)", Bul Ilmu Makanan Ternak", vol. 13, no. 1, 2015.

S. Ghalem, N. Khebichat and K. Nekkaz, "The Physology of Animal Respiration: Study of Domestic Animal", Artic ID. 737271, vol. 8, 2012

R. D. Frandson, "Anatomi Dan Fisiologi Ternak". Gadjah Mada University Press; 1993.

S. A. Mohammed, M. A. Razzaque1, A. E. Omar, S. A, and W. M. Al-Gallaf, “Biochemical and hematological profile of different breeds of goat maintained under intensive production systemâ€, Afr. J. Biotechnol, Vol. 15. No. 24, pp. 1253-1257, 2016.

C. S. O. Otoikhian, J. A. Orheruata, J. A. Imasuen and O. P. Akporhuarho, "Physiological response of local (West African Dwarf) and adapted Switzerland (White Bornu) goat breed to varied climatic conditions in South-South Nigeria", African J Gen Agric. vol. 5, no.1, p. 1-6, 2009.

N. Koluman and I. Daskiran, "Effects of ventilation of the sheep house on heat stress, growth and thyroid hormones of lambs", Trop Anim Health Prod, vol 43, no. 6, p. 1123-1127, 2011.

A. C. Guyton dan J. E, "Buku ajar fisiologi kedokteran" Jakarta EGC. Published online, edisi. 11, p. 81-85, 2007.

M.H. Khalil, K.M. Mohamedb, A.M. Al-Saef, M.M. Zeitouna, M.F. El-Zarei, “Crossbreeding components for growth, carcass and meat composition traits in crossing Saudi Aradi with Damascus goatsâ€, Small Ruminant Research, no. 94, pp. 10–16, 2010.

N. Ibáñez-Escriche, E. Magallón, E. Gonzalez, J. F. Tejeda, and J. L. Noguera, “Genetic parameters and crossbreeding effects of fat deposition and fatty acid profiles in Iberian pigâ€, J. Anim. Sci, vol. 94, pp. 28-37, 2016

J. P. C. Greyling, "Reproduction traits in the Boer goat doe", Small Rumin Res, vol. 36, no. 2, p. 171-177, 2000.

K. S. Latimer, "Duncan and Prasse’s Veterinary Laboratory Medicine: Clinical Pathology", John Wiley & Sons, 2011.

W. L. Lee, R. E. Harrison and S. Grinstein, "Phagocytosis by neutrophils", Microbes Infect. vol. 5, no. 14, p. 1299-1306, 2003.

T. P. Colville, J. M, and J. M. Bassert, "Clinical Anatomy and Physiology for Veterinary Technicians", Mosby Elsevier, 2008.

I. R. Tizard, "Type I hypersensitivity. Veterinary Immunology: an introduction" Published online 2000.

K. E. Mate, J. M. Buist and J. A. Duckworth, "Expression in Escherichia coli and immunological characterization of three zona pellucida proteins (ZP1, ZP2, and ZP3) from a marsupial, the brushtail possum (Trichosurus vulpecula)", Mol Reprod Dev Inc Gamete Res, vol. 64, no. 2, pp. 136-143, 2003.

D. J. Weiss and K. J, Wardrop, "Schalm’s Veterinary Hematology", John Wiley & Sons, 2011.

S. A. Mohammed, M. A. Razzaque, A.E. Omar, S. Albert and W. M. Al-Gallaf, "Biochemical and hematological profile of different breeds of goat maintained under intensive production system", African J Biotechnol, vol. 15, no. 24, pp. 1253-1257, 2016.

P. U. Aikhuomobhogbe and A. M. Orheruata, "Haematological and blood biochemical indices of West African dwarf goats vaccinated against Pestes des petit ruminants (PPR)", African J Biotechnol, vol. 5, no. 9, 2006.

Downloads

PlumX Metrics

Published

2020-12-13

How to Cite

Humaidah, N., Suryanto, D., & Kentjonowaty, I. (2020). BoerPE Goat Blood Profile as Indicators of Crossbreeding Resistance. Jurnal Ternak, 11(2), 66–72. https://doi.org/10.30736/jt.v11i2.76
deneme bonusu veren siteler deneme bonusu veren siteler deneme bonusu veren siteler
deneme bonusu veren siteler
deneme bonusu deneme bonusu deneme bonusu
ataşehir escort kadıköy escort kartal escort escort bayan pendik escort
deneme bonusu veren siteler
bonus bonus veren